Render by Cloud 9 / Mila Moskalenko.
The pavilion, a pollinator-centered space.
Biennale di Venezia. 2025

unEarthed / Second Nature / PolliNATION
Exhibition. Virginia Tech Honors College and Cloud 9 Architecture

In May 2025, the Virginia Tech Honors College presented its students' and faculty's work at the prestigious 19th Venice Biennale of Architettura, 19th International by Curator Carlo Ratti.

The exhibition, titled �unEarthed / Second Nature / PolliNATION,� co-curated by professors Dr. Enric Ruiz Geli and Dr. Anne-Lise Velez, embodied the college's mission of fostering transdisciplinary collaboration, innovation, and global impact.

Participating in the Biennale Architettura 2025, selected as one of the 11 Projects participating in the Collateral Events section, places Virginia Tech students on one of the world's most prestigious stages for architectural innovation. Held every two years in Italy, the event is considered the “Olympics� of architecture, where top architects, designers, social science, geographers, activists and institutions from around the globe manifest groundbreaking ideas and research.

Dean Paul Knox portrait
Virginia Tech Honors College Dean Paul Knox. Photo by Erin Deitzel

"It is a great honor to have received the invitation, a recognition of the unique way in which the Honors College is able to foster transdisciplinary collaboration among students from many academic disciplines, supported by industry and community partners,�

said Paul Knox,

Legacy

Historically, the people of Venice have learned to adapt to their unique environment and harness the biodiversity of the wetlands. A formative moment in the progression of this project was the discovery of an image in which two Venetian beekeepers are moving their hives in boats after a flooding of the lagoon. It's these traditions that provide a synergy between man and nature, and it's the essence of these traditions that will bring us back to sustainability.

Photographs of venetian beekepers from 1938
Photograph from magazine L' Apicoltore Moderno (“The Modern Beekeeper�) featured in 1938.
Credit: Venice Gardens Foundation.

A formative moment was the discovery of an image from 1938 in which two Venetian beekeepers are moving their hives between islands.

Our mission

The Biennale's curator Carlo Ratti describes the exhibition as positioning architects as “mutagens�.
Our mission is to not only reestablish a positive coexistence between humans and nature, but to establish a foundation for a future that nurtures. We will achieve our goals by utilizing the organic agents of pollination and mutation; an exchange that - through interspecies architecture - will promote fertility that births innovation.

Drawing by Ivan Leung
Drawing of unEarthed / Second Nature / polliNATION, by Honors student Ivan Leung.

Meaning of unEarthed

The “unEarthed� exhibition is inspired by the natural world, where underground root systems enable ecosystems to thrive.

Similarly, the exhibition reveals the often-hidden processes of collaboration and discovery that drive meaningful innovation.

Through this lens, “unEarthed� challenges traditional disciplinary silos, illustrating that addressing complex global challenges requires transdisciplinary approaches.

By "un-earthing" these processes, the exhibition exposes the layers of collaboration and inquiry that shape impactful solutions, embodying the Honors College's commitment to fostering leaders equipped to navigate complexity.

“unEarthed� was named by Kevin Jones, a Professor of Practice and Honors Faculty member, who also serves as design mentor and creative director alongside the students for the project.

Picture of Kevin Jones and Curator Enric Ruiz Geli
Left to right: Designer Kevin Jones and Curator Enric Ruiz Geli.
Photo by Kristie Lea.

2nd Nature is a play on words representing two main objectives we hope to achieve. One, that the introduction of more than 60 types of plants and over 10 pollinators during the exhibition will promote the growth and flourishing of the garden space, creating a �2nd Nature� in the city of Venice.

Render of the project by Failenn Aselta
Render of unEarthed / Second Nature / polliNATION.
Render by Honors student Failenn Aselta.

“We believe that taking steps to preserve and promote the health of our natural environment should be 'Second Nature' to everyone,�
said Javier Mico-Crump, Honors student.

“We also have a focus on leaving the garden better than we found it using pollination and mutation, hence the second part of the title.�
said Javier Mico-Crump, Honors student

Meaning of PolliNATION

We hope that through our work at the Biennale, our ideas of preservation and restoration will spread like pollen, creating a vast community with a collective environmental consciousness.

This community is the PolliNATION.

Representation of pollination concept by Alec Burnett
Author: Alec Burnett, Honors student

Pollen is a microparticle that is about 2 to 100 microns depending on plant species. Pollen microparticles can have a slight positive or negative charge that affects their motion.

This Electrostatic force plays a role in getting the pollen onto pollinators from anther, then from pollinator to stigma.

Bumblebees can detect electric fields between them and flowers to find which flowers have already been visited by another pollinator.


1 Interspecies Architecture

The interdisciplinary studio of Cloud 9 in Barcelona leads a green agenda that explores pilot projects for global warming scenarios. The ephemeral architecture we showcase at the Biennale is considered a form of interspecies architecture, creating an exhibition space that isn't human-centered, but pollinator-centered.

Render by Mila Moskalenko
Render by Cloud 9 / Mila Moskalenko.
  1. ETFE membrane from recycled plastic by Seele.
  2. Timber structure by Blumer Lehmann.
  3. USM structures with plants and exhibition contents.
  4. Atmospheric water generator by Aquaria.
  5. Photo-voltaic cells.
  6. Cobots charged by Piaggio Fast Forward.
  7. Hydroponic Smart Tree by Cloud 9.
  8. Net Zero installation with passive ventilation.

Every detail of the project aims for carbon neutrality: A timber-framed architectural structure anchors the pavilion, made by our Industry Partner Blumer Lehmann, protected by a ETFE Membrane made by Seele, surrounded by a pollinator garden made by Valley Landscaping, irrigated with atmospheric water technology provided by Water Creek.

Picture of Anne-Lise Velez and Enric Ruiz Geli
Left to right: Curators Dr. Anne-Lise Velez and Dr. Enric Ruiz Geli.

“This opportunity highlights Virginia Tech's commitment to cutting-edge transdisciplinary education while giving students international exposure and a platform to engage in critical conversations shaping the future," said Dr. Anne-Lise Velez.

“The college will exhibit student projects that represent a number of viewpoints, values, and aims, tying into the collective intelligence theme of the event.� -Dr. Anne-Lise Velez

Exhibiting Innovation

The �unEarthed / Second Nature / PolliNATION� exhibition will feature 11 projects spanning the Honors College's diverse programs and courses, including:

Render of the project by Failenn Aselta
Render of unEarthed / second nature / polliNATION,
by Honors student Failenn Aselta.
  • Second Nature / PolliNATION: No Blue, No Green
  • Sustainability & Environmental Justice Frameworks
  • Knowledge Unchained: Calhoun Honors Discovery Program
  • Community Wealth Building: SuperStudio
  • Chairs in the Air: Calhoun Honors Discovery Program
  • Green New Deal: SuperStudio
  • Cities and Social Change Honors Workshops
  • Farm “Cobotsâ€�: Calhoun Honors Discovery Program
  • Culture Sculptures: SuperStudio
  • Hypnos (NASA): Calhoun Honors Discovery Program
  • Agrivoltaics: SuperStudio

These projects, rooted in the Honors College's commitment to transdisciplinary inquiry, involved 142 students and 12 faculty, exemplify the power of collaboration to address pressing global issues, and pursue to show case Honors collective intelligence.


The unEarthed / Second Nature / PolliNATION� exhibition will feature 9 projects spanning the work of Cloud 9 office in Barcelona:

Collage of Cloud 9 projects, by Felix Ribas
Collage by Cloud 9 / Felix Ribas.
  • ME WE Foundation, Figueres
  • Villa Accretion, Malibu
  • El Teatre dels Somnis, Caldetes
  • CaixaForum Valencia
  • DaeSang Park, South Korea
  • H108 Project, Taipei
  • ElBulli 1846, Roses
  • Untitled, Cala Canyelles
  • The Watermill Center, New York

The “No Blue, No Green� studio, led by acclaimed architect Enric Ruiz Geli, is responsible for the design-build ephemeral architecture.

No Blue No Green studio members
Honors College Students of “No Blue No Green� studio. Standing: Akea Spicer, Spencer Burton, Javier Mico-Crump, Enric Ruiz Geli, Casper Rao, Ivan Leung. Seated: Julian Miller, Alec Burnett, Daphne Longmire, Paige Barnhart, Meghan Hickey, Kate Thepnorarat, Axel Granados,
photo by Failenn Aselta.

The studio comprises student disciplines such as: Biology, Architecture, Industrial Design, Literature, Criminology, Communication, Physics, Visual Art, Computer Science and Systems Engineering, each of which is incorporated into the project in a process of transdisciplinary collaboration.

Students have worked as professionals-in-training, collaborating with industry partners from various fields. USM Modular Furniture, a renowned Swiss company that is providing modular systems for the exhibition, will also offer mentorship, industry expertise, and insights that enhance students' understanding of real-world project development.


In October, Jon Thorson, CEO of USM North America, visited the Honors College to finalize the partnership and review students' progress. During the visit, the students presented their work, showcasing drafts of architectural structures, predictive models, horticultural plans, and curated displays.

Jon Thorson, Kevin Jones and Enric Ruiz Geli
Left to right: USM CEO US Jon Thorson, Designer Kevin Jones, Curator Enric Ruiz Geli.
Photo by Erin Deitzel.

"The Honors College approach is unlike any educational model I've encountered," said Thorson

"It invites student participation and leadership into every collaboration. What I saw yesterday mirrors professional-level project development." said Thorson

To start the conversation, about �UnEarthed / Second Nature / PolliNATION�, Cloud 9 has invited Aaron Betsky to be the moderator of a symposium, where the beekeepers of Venice, moving their pollinators from island to island, will be the model for this organic practice.

Symposium: “UnEarthed, Second Nature, PolliNATION�

09.05.2025
14.00 � 18.00

  • Aaron Betsky Moderator
  • Carlo Ratti Curator 19th Venice Biennale of Architecture
  • Enric Ruiz Geli Cloud 9 Architecture
  • Elizabeth Diller DS+R
  • Claudia Pasquero Ecologic Studio
  • Vicente Guallart Urbanitree
  • Mitchell Joachim Terreform 1
  • Olalekan Jeyifous Brooklyn-based Artist/Designer
  • Maria Lisogorskaya Assemble
  • Ferdinand Ludwig Baubotanik
  • Qingyun Ma Mada s.p.a.m.
  • Mireia Luzarraga TAKK
  • Kevin Jones VT Honors College

More information

Transdisciplinary Approach

The VT Honors College emphasizes the importance of transdisciplinary innovation, bringing together students and faculty from various disciplines to address real-world problems.

The Virginia Tech Honors College is a leader in transdisciplinary education, with a focus on building collective intelligence across disciplines and experiences through team projects that unearth new ideas and approaches.

Cyril R.Clarke portrait
Virginia Tech Executive Vice President and Provost Cyril R. Clarke.

“The opportunity for our Honors College students to participate in a globally renowned exhibition of creativity and culture such as this reflects Virginia Tech's commitment to elevate the work of our campus community and provide dynamic learning experiences outside the classroom,� said said Executive Vice President and Provost Cyril Clarke

  • Title: unEarthed / Second Nature / PolliNATION
  • Led by: Virginia Tech Honors College and Cloud 9 Architecture
  • Dean Dr. Paul Knox
  • Curatorial Dr. Enric Ruiz Geli Dr. Anne-Lise Velez
  • Exhibition Design Prof. Kevin Jones Joba Studio Interspecies
  • architecture Cloud 9
  • Industry partners USM Modular Furniture, Blumer Lehmann, Seele, iGuzzini, Clear Creek Water Works, Valley Landscaping, Nagami, Cricursa, BAF
  • Beekeepers Collaborator Miele del Doge

The Honors College committee leading this project is made up of Honors College faculty and staff, including Lefter Daku, Enric Ruiz Geli, Paul Heilker, Mary Helm, Kevin Jones, Christina McIntyre, Sara Vandyke, and Anne-Lise Velez.

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